Worldwide Guide to Women in Leadership
                CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF FEMALE PRESIDENTS

Also see Female Presidents

06.04.1940-11.10.1944 Head of State Khertek Anchimaa-Toka, People's Republic of Tannu Tuva

23.09.1953-07.07.1954 Acting Head of State Sühbaataryn Yanjmaa, Mongolia 

31.10.1968-24.02.1972 Acting Head of State Song Qingling, China
06.07.1976-05.03.78 Joint Acting Head of State
1979-1980 "Honorary President"

01.07.1974- 24.03.1976 Executive President Maria Estella Martínez Cartas de Perón, Argentina  .

17.11.1979-18.07.1980 Interim Executive President Lydia Gueiler Tejada, Bolivia 

01.08.1980-01.08.1996 President Vigdís Finnbogadóttir, Iceland 

01.04-01.10.1981 Captain Regent Maria Lea Pedini Angelini, San Marino 

15.02.1982-15.02.1987 President Agatha Barbara, Malta 

01.04.1984-1.10.1984 and 01.10.1989-01.04.90 Captain Regent Gloriana Ranocchini, San Marino 

14.05-16.05.1984 Acting Head of State Carmen Pereira, Guinea Bissau 

25.2.1986-30.06.1992 Executive President Maria Corazon Sumulong  Cojuangco Aquino, The Phillipines

13.03.1990-07.02.1991 Acting President Ertha Pascal-Trouillot, Haiti 

25.04.1990-10.01.1997 Executive President Violeta Barrios de Chamorro, Nicaragua

05.04.1990-02.10.1990 Acting Head of State Dr. Sabine Bergmann-Pohl, East-Germany 

03.12.1990-12.09.1997 President Mary Robinson, Ireland 

01.10.1991-01.04.1992 Captain Regent Edda Ceccoli, San Marino 

01.04-01.10.1993 Captain Regent Patrizia Busignani, San Marino 

27.10.1993-05.02.1994 Acting Head of State Sylvie Kinigi, Burundi 

14.11.1994-19.11.2005 Executive President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga, Sri Lanka 

03.09.1996-02.08.1997 Chairman of the Council of State Ruth Sando Perry, Liberia 

09.02.1997-11.02.1997 Acting Executive President Rosalia Arteaga Serrano, Ecuador

11.11.1997- President Mary McAleese, Ireland 

19.12.1997-11.08.1999 Executive President Janet Jagan, Guyana 

01.01.1999-31.12.1999 Federal President Ruth Dreifuss, Switzerland 

01.04.1999-01.10.1999 Captain Regent Rosa Zafferani, San Marino
01.04.2008-

08.07.1999-08.07.2007 President Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga, Latvia

01.09.1999-01.09.2004 Executive President Mireya Moscoso Rodrígez, Panama 

01.03.2000- President Tarja Halonen, Finland 

01.04.2000-01.10.2000 Capitano Reggente Maria Domenica Michelotti, San Marino 

20.01.2001- Executive President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, The Philippines 

23.7.2001-20.10.2004 Executive President Megawati Sukarnoputri, Indonesia

30.12.2002-04.02.2004 Acting President Natasa Micic, Serbia 

01.10.2003-31.03.2004 Capitano Reggente Valeria Ciavatta, San Marino

23.11.2003-25.01.2003 Acting Executive President Nino Burjanadze, Georgia
25.11.2007-20.01.2008 Acting Executive President

06.07.2004-08.07.2004 Acting Joint Head of State Barbara Prammer, Austria

01.04.2005-01.10.2005 Capitano Reggente Fausta Morganti, San Marino

16.01.2006- President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, Liberia

11.03.2006- President Michelle Bachelet, Chile

01.01.2007-31.12.2007 President Micheline Calmy-Rey, Switzerland

25.01.2007-01.07.2007 Acting President Dalia Itzik, Israel
01.07-15.07.2007 Interim President

25.07.2007- President Pratibha Patil, India

2007- Executive President Cristina E. Fernández Wilhelm de Kirchner, Argentina

Last update 01.04.08